THE STAGES OF A HOUSE CONSTRUCTION
Having a house built is an increasingly accessible dream. Nevertheless, a construction site for a house must be planned and followed with care. Otherwise, you will find yourself entangled in endless work. Administrative procedures, preliminary studies, plans, and construction of the site must be carefully prepared, planned, and monitored.
Why plan your construction site?
Several scenarios may arise in
the planning of the work:
suppose one benefits from a
Single-Family Home Construction Contract. In that case, the builder provides
the site planning and undertakes to respect the construction schedule, delays
in stages, and delivery is the subject of penalties.
If we call on a project manager
or if we entrust the project management to an architect, it is they who must
provide the planning of the work
if one assumes both the owner's
role (the one who places the orders) and the project manager (the one who have
they carried out), one is led to carry out the planning of the work and the
coordination between different companies. This presupposes serious skills in
the matter,
if you are a self-builder, you
assume all of the construction tasks, including the planning you impose on
yourself or that you impose on any companies taking charge of certain parts of
the site. The average total duration of a single-family house construction site
is estimated at fifteen months.
What is good site planning?
Good site planning considers the
time required for each stage (in consultation with the professionals
concerned). It is, therefore, necessary to evaluate the delays:
·
obtaining administrative authorization,
·
ordering and delivery of materials, products,
and equipment,
·
of carrying out the work.
We can thus establish a precise
chronology of the various stages of the construction site. The ideal, once this
information is gathered, is to enter everything in an Excel table, which will
allow you to visualize this schedule as well as possible. Stellar Homes are the best developer in Dubai.
What are the steps to include in a home
construction schedule?
Step 1: Prepare
The first step for a house
construction site is to lay the project's foundations: desires, budget, and
reality on the ground must be taken into account. It is a stage of preparation
for the site itself, and it lasts from three to four months.
At this stage, it is necessary to
plan:
·
the drawing up of plans by an architect or the
choice of a house model from a builder,
·
the possible signing of the construction
contract,
·
the verification of the insurance and civil
liability of all the parties concerned, prime contractor (they are implicit in
the event of a CMI contract),
· the application for a building permit at the town hall (it is the builder who takes care of it if a construction contract has been signed),
·
the decision information in the town hall on
local conditions (obligation to lightning, water quality, etc.)
·
the damage-book insurance claim with their the insurance company or a specialized insurer (usually the manufacturer offers an
insurer if a construction contract was signed)
Step 2: Follow
The second step of a project is
the realization of it:
·
if we use a single-family home builder, it is he
who is in charge of operations,
·
if we have dealt with a project manager or an
architect in charge of project management, it is normally up to them also to
monitor the site, but as we will generally have signed contracts with various
stakeholders, it is necessary and important to be aware of it and to follow up
regularly;
·
if you take on a project manager's role, you
have to ensure all the site's monitoring and coordination (this is obvious when
you are a self-builder ).
·
This step includes:
·
the earthwork and excavation,
·
the laying of the basement slab and the
construction of the foundations,
·
the construction of the shell (walls, frames,
roof, foundations): the house is waterproof when the "out of water"
and "out of air" setting is completed,
·
the installation of the exterior joinery (which
marks the setting "outside the air"),
·
the realization of a permeability test,
·
the insulation and installation of interior
partitions,
·
the connection to the networks (water, gas,
electricity),
·
the completion of the finishes (floor and wall
coverings, fitting out of the bathroom and the kitchen, heating, etc.). You can get help from a real estate company for your house construction.
Step 3: Accept
Once the site is finished, you
must take delivery of the work. It is a legal process that marks the beginning
of the periods covered by insurance and guarantees:
·
perfect completion guarantee (1 year),
·
guarantee of perfect functioning (2 years),
·
ten-year guarantee and structural damage
insurance (10 years).
A careful inspection must be
carried out, and it may be a good idea to have a professional accompany you.
The site's acceptance is confirmed by a report, the official form of which can
be obtained on the internet.
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